Head-Module Title: Participation Bank in Turkey
Growth of Net Profit
Table-10/a:Growth of Net Profit, 2007-2012 (1000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
TOTAL SUM
|
Average 2007-2012
|
135.655
|
239.265
|
151.698
|
199.942
|
726.561
|
2012
|
191.835
|
190.392
|
250.156
|
283.573
|
915.956
|
2011
|
160.870
|
216.090
|
195.042
|
231.587
|
803.589
|
2010
|
134.379
|
259.962
|
159.648
|
205.529
|
759.518
|
2009
|
105.626
|
301.281
|
127.133
|
171.388
|
705.428
|
2008
|
136.242
|
246.529
|
104.086
|
160.633
|
647.490
|
2007
|
84.979
|
221.337
|
74.123
|
146.943
|
527.382
|
Table-10/b: Increase Rate from Previous Year at Net Profit, 2007-2012 (1000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
Increase Rate From Prev.Year Total Sum
|
Average 2007-2012
|
21%
|
7%
|
41%
|
13%
|
16%
|
2012
|
19%
|
-12%
|
28%
|
22%
|
14%
|
2011
|
20%
|
-17%
|
22%
|
13%
|
6%
|
2010
|
27%
|
-14%
|
26%
|
20%
|
8%
|
2009
|
-22%
|
22%
|
22%
|
7%
|
9%
|
2008
|
60%
|
11%
|
40%
|
9%
|
23%
|
2007
|
22%
|
51%
|
105%
|
5%
|
35%
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
Looking at deposit banks for the 2007-2012 period, their profit increased by %71 from 2007 to 2012, and reached to 23 billion TL in 2012. Increase rate of participant banks total net profit is %74 from the end of 2007 to the end of 2012. The rate of participation bank’s is a little higher than deposit bank’s. In terms of average profit per bank, deposit banks have too high figures compared to participation banks naturally. However it is also obvious that average scales, branch numbers and history of deposit banks are above participation banks.
Türkiye Finans has the biggest share in total profitability of total participating banks at the end of 2011. Bank Asya, Kuveyt Türk and Al Baraka follow it respectively. Furthermore, Kuveyt Türk has the highest average net profit increase rate among the others. Kuveyt Türk has more stable rates at the last six years.
Table-11: Net Profit/Loss of Deposit Banks for the Year, 2007-2012
Year
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012*
|
Total
|
13.467.940
|
11.851.867
|
18.489.700
|
20.518.216
|
19.849.000
|
23.064.743
|
Inc.Rate
|
|
-12
|
56
|
11
|
-3
|
16,2
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
Growth of Asset (Equity Capital)
Looking at the table regarding the equity capital growth, it is seen that participation banks increased their equity in 2012 212% according to the 2007. Looking at deposit banks for the 2007-2012 period, their equity capital increased by129 % from 2007 to 2012.
Table-12/a: Growth of Equity Capital, 2007-2012 (1000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
TOTAL SUM
|
Average 2007-2012
|
826.295
|
1.732.301
|
1.043.379
|
1.321.276
|
4.923.251
|
2012
|
1.218.333
|
2.349.273
|
1.684.037
|
2.125.162
|
7.376.805
|
2011
|
1.004.251
|
2.137.426
|
1.437.978
|
1.613.659
|
6.193.314
|
2010
|
852.635
|
1.941.667
|
1.256.685
|
1.406.096
|
5.457.083
|
2009
|
710.666
|
1.707.894
|
807.312
|
1.193.692
|
4.419.564
|
2008
|
638.102
|
1.403.692
|
685.679
|
1.001.456
|
3.728.929
|
2007
|
533.780
|
853.856
|
388.583
|
587.592
|
2.363.811
|
Table-12/b: Increase Rate from Previous Year at Equity Capital, 2007-2012 (1.000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
Increase Rate From Prev.Year Total Sum
|
Average 2007-2012
|
35%
|
26%
|
39%
|
31%
|
31%
|
2012
|
21%
|
10%
|
17%
|
32%
|
19%
|
2011
|
18%
|
10%
|
14%
|
15%
|
13%
|
2010
|
20%
|
14%
|
56%
|
18%
|
23%
|
2009
|
11%
|
22%
|
18%
|
19%
|
19%
|
2008
|
20%
|
64%
|
76%
|
70%
|
58%
|
2007
|
117%
|
35%
|
55%
|
35%
|
52%
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
Bank Asya has the biggest share in total equity capital of total participating banks at the end of 2012. Türkiye Finans, Kuveyt Türk and Al Baraka follow it respectively. Furthermore, Kuveyt Türk has the highest average equity capital increase rate among the others. Kuveyt Türk has biggest equity growing rate at the last six years.
Table-13:Equity Growth of Deposit Banks,2007-2012(1.000 TL)
Year
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012*
|
Total
|
64.533.482
|
72.060.575
|
93.832.584
|
114.978.956
|
123.007.000
|
147.585.754
|
Inc.Rate
|
|
12
|
30
|
23
|
7
|
20
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2013)
Growth of Total Assets
Table-14/a: Growth of Total Assets in Participation Banks, 2007- 2012 (1000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
TOTAL SUM
|
Average 2007-2012
|
7.681.482
|
13.178.446
|
10.012.683
|
10.542.867
|
41.415.478
|
2012
|
12.327.654
|
21.390.024
|
18.910.513
|
17.616.504
|
70.244.695
|
2011
|
10.460.885
|
17.190.099
|
14.897.592
|
13.528.353
|
56.076.929
|
2010
|
8.406.301
|
14.513.419
|
9.727.117
|
10.691.860
|
43.338.697
|
2009
|
6.414.914
|
11.608.955
|
6.904.526
|
8.699.643
|
33.628.038
|
2008
|
4.789.108
|
8.108.129
|
5.768.034
|
7.104.156
|
25.769.427
|
2007
|
3.690.029
|
6.260.048
|
3.868.318
|
5.616.687
|
19.435.082
|
Table-14/b: Increase Rate from Previous Year at Total Assets in Participation Banks,2007-12(1000TL)
END OF YEAR
|
ALBARAKA TÜRK
|
BANK ASYA
|
KUVEYT TÜRK
|
TÜRKİYE FİNANS
|
Increase Rate From Prev.Year Total Sum
|
Average 2007-2012
|
27%
|
32%
|
37%
|
27%
|
31%
|
2012
|
18%
|
24%
|
27%
|
30%
|
25%
|
2011
|
3%
|
18%
|
53%
|
27%
|
29%
|
2010
|
31%
|
25%
|
41%
|
23%
|
29%
|
2009
|
34%
|
43%
|
20%
|
22%
|
30%
|
2008
|
30%
|
30%
|
49%
|
26%
|
33%
|
2007
|
48%
|
50%
|
32%
|
36%
|
42%
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
When we look at the table of growth of assets, it is seen that participation banks provide in the 2007-2012 period according to deposit banks. Participation banks increased their total assets 261% owing to deposit banks increased their total assets 119%.
Bank Asya has the biggest asset among participation banks, which is followed by Kuveyt Türk at the end of 2012.
Similarly in this case, Kuveyt Türk has the highest average increase rate for 2007-2012 period. Bank Asya, Al Baraka and Türkiye Finans follow it respectively
Table-15: Growth of Total Assets in Deposit Banks, 2007- 2012
Year
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012*
|
Total
|
542.293.125
|
682.936.916
|
771.511.791
|
930.947.266
|
1.119.911.000
|
1.190.124.718
|
Inc.Rate
|
|
26
|
13
|
21
|
20
|
6,3
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
Table-16: The Shares of Participation Banks within the Sector
|
|
Deposit Banks
|
Dev. and Inv. Banks
|
Participation Banks
|
Year
|
Sector
|
Total Assets
|
Ratio in the Sector
|
Total Assets
|
Ratio in the Sector
|
Total Assets
|
Ratio in the Sector
|
2012
|
1.315.759
|
1.190.125*
|
90,5%
|
55.389*
|
4,2%
|
70.245
|
5,3%**
|
2.011
|
1.217.695
|
1.119.911
|
92,0%
|
41.636
|
3,4%
|
56.148
|
4,6%
|
2.010
|
1.006.667
|
932.371
|
92,6%
|
30.958
|
3,1%
|
43.339
|
4,3%
|
2.009
|
834.014
|
773.357
|
92,7%
|
27.029
|
3,2%
|
33.628
|
4,0%
|
2.008
|
732.536
|
683.823
|
93,4%
|
22.943
|
3,1%
|
25.770
|
3,5%
|
2.007
|
581.606
|
543.272
|
93,4%
|
18.888
|
3,2%
|
19.445
|
3,3%
|
Source: Collected from data provided by (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2011) (BAT, The Bank Association of Turkey, 2012) (PBAT, The Participation Banks Association of Turkey, 2012).
The table clearly shows that The Participation banks have increased the theirs shares in the sector. While the share of Participation banks is %3,3 in 2007, the share reaches to %5,3 in the end of 2012. The increasing rate of sector share is %61 as a number.